Have you ever been in a formal exam and been asked a common question which states: Which of the above statements is true? It is a rather common question format that is meant to evaluate your ability to process the information. Written on a page, detect essential details and be able to use logic. Such questions are presented in various domains of knowledge; starting with mathematics and science to medicine and technology. Hence the importance of devising effective ways of approaching them.
The Rationale to These Questions
The structural design of this kind of multiple choice question. It is to assess your capacity in critical thinking and reasoning. Common on difficult tests like university entrance exams. Novi examination, be it the BMAT or Oxbridge admissions tests, involve critical analysis of a few worded alternatives. Their complexity consists in the specificities of manipulating. The meaning of words in such a way. That they shift the whole meaning of a statement depending on wording. This is the reason why it is important to read all the options carefully to make a selection. In case one of the choices is All of the above or None of the above.
The method of rating Statement Variations
When the question is asking you to distinguish the difference between true and false statements. The question usually involves several factors or variables. Such distinctions appear small but tend to be the point where the solution lies. This is an example (form) of such a question:
- The false statement is which one of the following statements is false?
- The story A happens due to the Factor X
- Factor X prevents statement A
- The reason as to why statement A is true is because of Factor Y
- The statement B comes to be due to the Factor Y
- All the above are not the truth
Such a kind of question is the one that falls into the category of cause-and-effect thinking which is one of the common formats of logic. This is because the options in the answer are so close that one can miss a vital point by being too fast to answer them.
What to Do When You Are in Doubt of Answer
When you encounter some problems with deciding what is the right answer. Then it is better to get rid of obviously incorrect ones at first. The process of elimination can also take off a lot of avenues quite easily. Spend energy on the elimination of the statements that:
- Refute what is stated in the question
- Give facts that are not relevant or unrelated
- You are sure that you are wrong on the basis of what you know
You need not be able to know the right pretty much immediately. But eliminating the wrong ones will give you a better probability of picking the right answer. Even if you have to guess with an educated guess.
Tips on answering Verbal reasoning questions generally
Although the topic of the exam can vary. The strategy towards solving true/false. The type of reasoning questions is the same, more or less. The following are some of the tips that can aid in improving your performance:
Be Aware of Absolutes:
Take special care when you read or hear a statement. That starts with words such as always never or must. Such are generally warning signs in multiple-choice questions.
Don t Give an Opinion Response:
When a statement is about an opinion and not a fact. there is a high probability. it will not be the correct response unless asked about an opinion.
Train Fast, But Not Missing Google:
Although you must go through all the options carefully. it is important to train yourself to skim and miss nothing crucial.
Learn to Manage Time:
Do not take much time on any question. When you run out of anything mark. that and get back to it later time permitting. These offers belong to such an award-winning educational organization as Medic mind.That helps medical and dental applicants prepare. In the process of admissions to any other university.
Remember Beware of All of the above and None of the above
This is the most common mistake of not reading. The entire options and choosing to give an answer. As an example, A test could have the following possible answers A, B and C- all correct in their own way. but the last answer, D, could state, All of the above, which is the correct answer. On the same note, the most appropriate response might be the option of None of the above. when everything we stipulated before is wrong or rather presumptive.
Interpretation of Variables in Statement Based Questions
Quite a number of these questions contain variables or slight differences in wording. As an illustration, the following question may take the following form:
- Besides the above, what should not be the case?
- Factor X causes statement A to be the case
- Factor X does not take place on Statement A
- This statement is true due to Factor Y especially with regard to Factor A
- The reason statement B occurs is due to the factor Y
- The all above are not true
It is a usual cause-and-effect question. You will have to analyze the logic behind every statement and compare them in order to find inconsistencies. One minor difference, such as a change of a phrase, like that of going to because of X to because of Y may have missing a difference which may lead to selecting the wrong answer.
What if You Are Not Sure of the Right Statement?
In case you are not able to decide on the best answer, you can use process of elimination:
- Eliminate those options that you are sure are just not right.
- Find inferring or irrelevant information, which does not coincide with the primary matter.
- Make a side-to-side comparison of the other options.
Although you may feel that you are not one hundred percent certain concerning the missing answer, when you delete certain answers you have a better chance of getting the answer right.
General Rule of Approaching the True/False Reasoning Questions
These are some general methods that can be used in any topic and format:
1. Watch out the Absolute Language
Such expressions as always, never, must and so on are usually signs of false statements. There are lacunae to most factual statements.
2. Learn the Difference between Facts and Opinions
One should not choose to answer a statement depending on their personal views unless asked specifically in the question. The right options are normally objective facts.
3. Read Active Reading
Do not read skimingly. Just a single word will alter the whole meaning of a statement. Keep your mentality on every detail.
4. Time Well Spent
Do not be bogged down on a single question. Flag it and come back later, when you need it. Never contribute precision at the expense of time. These observations are complemented by Medic Mind, a team of professional tutors and physicians specializing in the areas of medical and dental school preparation.
Example Scenarios
1. Web browsers and cookies
A. Web servers issue cookies
B. Cookies store data about the messaging of a user
C. The foregoing all
Now in such a circumstance, all the statements cannot be incorrect and hence it will be suitable to say D: All of the above.
2. Data Selecting Process
Question: What is the right answer on the topic of data selection?
A. It occurs following data gathering.
B. It takes place together with data collection
C. It is done prior to gathering data
D. It substitutes the collection of data
The answer in this case will be correct response C: selection of data is made prior to collection because one is to determine selection criteria prior to collection of information.
3. Understanding Mentorship
Question: What is true of mentoring?
A. An older person must always be a mentor
B. The sole efficient way of training is through mentoring
C. Mentoring is a part of the past
D. Mentoring is effective now than ever before
E. None of these
Based on beliefs or subjective statements are all possibilities except E. The right response is E: None of the above because none are empirically or universally true.
Final Thoughts: Approach with Thought and Prudence
Designed to provoke your analytic ability are questions inquiring “Which of the following is true?” They assess your capacity to compare comparable statements and spot subtleties in wording in addition to your subject knowledge.
If you have trouble answering these questions:
- Slow down and thoroughly examine every option.
- Stay away from jumping to conclusions following the first right-sounding answer.
- Utilize logic and reasoning to negotiate your way to the right decision.
Five often asked questions (FAQ) regarding true statement exam questions
1. Which of the following is accurate? Questions are so popular in exams.
They examine your capacity for logical thinking, close observation and precise reading. Particularly in science, law and medicine. These abilities are vital in both academic and professional situations. Look for reliable facts and assertions supported by proof.
Statements using emotional language or subjective opinions like better, worse should be perhaps opinions.
2. Which of the following is accurate?
Look for reliable facts and assertions supported by proof. Statements using emotional language or subjective opinions like better, worse or should are perhaps opinions.
3. If both options appear right, what should I do?
Examine the phrasing attentively. One choice might be more accurate. And more thorough than the others. If both are true, look for an “All of the above” choice.
4. Are these kinds of questions used only in exams related to science?
No. Law, history, psychology, technology and even corporate use these in several fields. They form the cornerstone of aptitude examinations and critical thinking.
5. Should I ever guess if I am not sure of the response?
Yes, if you have gotten rid of some bad decisions. An informed guess is superior to leaving the question empty (particularly if there’s no penalty for wrong answers). Let deductive reasoning and logic drive your guess.
